when the mill is under the condition of 80% critical speed and 15% fill level; the power of the mill does not increase linearly with an increase in the mill speed ratio, but will decrease after 85% of the critical speed, and finally increase again; the optimal steel ball ratio in the SAG mill depends on
WhatsApp: +86 188380728291, Xiaoli Wang 3 and Zhongli Shen 1 1 School of Electrical Information Engineering, Changsha University of Science Technology, Changsha 410114, China 2 School of Energy and Power Engineering, Changsha University of Science Technology, Changsha 410114, China 3 School of Automation, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China *
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829In this work, the milling operation of industrial SAG mills is investigated using the Discrete Element Method (DEM). First, an industrial SAG mill with dimensions of m × m that has a ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Dunne et al. (2001) state the initial design of the Cadia Gearless Mill Drive called for 20 MW at a RPM rated speed. The tent diagram assuming volumetric loadings of 13% balls and 25% total ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Mill, gear and pinion friction multiplier: Mill Power required at pinionshaft = (240 x x ) ÷ = 5440 Hp. Speed reducer efficiency: 98%. 5440 Hp ÷ = 5550 HP (required minimum motor output power). Therefore select a mill to draw at least 5440 Hp at the pinionshaft.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829If electrical power is available at 30c/KWh, using Bonds'equation estimate the power cost in dollars per 24 hour day, required for comminution of the ore. List the assumptions made in your calculations. [4] (iii) Using a grinding ball size of, calculate the percentage critical speed if the SAG mill rotates at 15 rpm. [3]
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829This is because the product size distribution from AG/SAG mills tends to have more fine material than the HPGR circuit product (Morrell, 2009; 2011) and hence need less ball mill power. Based on ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829• Second SAG Milling Conference Barratt MILLCALCv2a 6 19/02/2004. Standard Mill Programmes Metallurgical Energy Requirement Autogenous Mill/SAG Mills Pc Power for crushing 10 11 ... Mill Critical speed Crit Crit D = n revs per min nC= s*Crit Cs is the fraction of the
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829... This study also showed that the milling power had a linear relationship with the height and distance of the lifters (S/H) and the milling speed. Recently, Jahani Chegeni and Kolahi [23]...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Critical Speed. Critical speed is defined as the point at which the centrifugal force applied to the grinding mill charge is equal to the force of gravity. At critical speed, the grinding mill charge clings to the mill inner surface and does not tumble. Most ball mills operate at approximately 75% critical speed, as this is determined to be the ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Download scientific diagram | SAG mill performance curves for the South Deep mill running at 60, 70 75% critical speed from publication: Milling curves as a tool for characterising SAG mill ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829The speed of the mill was kept at 63% of the critical speed. The face angle was varied from 90 to 111 degrees for the three types of configuration 1, 2 and 4, as shown in the figure. Also, the height of the lifter bar in configuration 3 was changed to observe the trajectory.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829The results from this model are in good agreement with the measured data from the SAG mill at Sarcheshmeh Copper Complex, Iran. ... Critical speed, rpm: : Speed, % of critical, V C: 77%: Maximum charge filling, %total mill volume, J t: 3035%: Ball filling, % total mill volume, J B:
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829SAG mill discharge is screened with the oversize recycling via a gyratory cone crusher, while the undersize is diluted with water and fed to the primary cyclones for classification. ... the experimentally determined fraction of critical mill speed at which centrifuging is fully established, is calculated by: Oc = ( Jt) (17) The mean ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829These SAG milling plants (Fig. 1) are designed with few pieces of equipment having a large processing capacity, replacing advantageously a large battery of traditional crushers and rod and ball characteristics make SAG mills an excellent example of critical equipments whose continuous and stable operation is essential to guarantee mineral processing plant profitability (Concha et ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Question: 1. What is the critical speed of a SAG mill (semiautogenous system) of 30 ft in diameter? 2. What is the rotational speed of the mill if we consider 77% of the critical speed?
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829the SAG mill critical speed; Pc = SAG mill power consumption (kW); % 600 +100 = % of the fresh feed in the size range 152 +25 mm. M. Silva, A. Casali/Minerals Engineering 70 (2015) 156161 157. In fact the later can be modelled as a function of the others. Addi
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Control of SemiAutogenous Grinding(SAG) mill weight is an example of an important process that exhibits many of these aspects. Maintaining the SAG mill weight at the optimum value is critical for achieving maximum grind rate efficiency and mill production (Powell,, van der Westhuizen,, Mainza, 2009).
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829When the SAG mill runs, ore particles entering the drum from one end of the drum are impacted, ground, and crushed from impacts of autogenous grinding media (mainly including steel balls), ore particles, and drum, and then discharged from the other end of the drum.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Simulation results under the ∅5250 × 500 mm mill model show that the mill operates with the optimal effect when the mill is under the condition of 80% critical speed and 15% fill level;...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829The speed of the grinding section of these mills is usually 75225 rpm. They operate on the principles of crushing and attrition. Pulverization takes place between two surfaces, one rolling on top of the other.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829The range of particle sizes was 50 to 100 mm, with a step of 5 mm. The highest filling rate is set approximately at 50%. Speed rate refers to the ratio of the speed of the mill to the critical speed, where the critical speed is n c = 30 / R. In practice, the speed rate of the SAG mill is generally 65% to 80%.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829effect of varying the mill speed as a fraction of the critical speed, ⌽ C, can be observed by plotting the process power and torque draw superimposed on the relevant motor capability curve. Such plots for an example mill, the SAG mill at Cadia (described by Dunne et al., 2001) is shown in Figure 3.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829the power of the mill does not increase linearly with an increase in the mill speed ratio, but will decrease after 85% of the critical speed, and finally increase again; the optimal steel ball ratio in the SAG mill depends on the simulation time (mill actual working time) and the limitation of the rated power.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Result #1: This mill would need to spin at RPM to be at critical speed. Result #2: This mill's measured RPM is % of critical speed. Calculation Backup: the formula used for Critical Speed is: N c = (D ) where, Nc is the critical speed,in revolutions per minute, D is the mill effective inside diameter, in feet.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829The critical speed of a SAG mill is the speed in RPM's at which centrifugal force causes the material being ground to be held against the inside of the shell. This speed is only dependent on the ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Many of these mills operate at higher mill speeds (nominally 90% of critical speed) and often use "grid" liners to form an autogenous liner surface. These mills typically grind ROM ore in a single stage.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829In a SAG mill the dimensions of the mill were m × m and the specific gravities of the mineral and that of the balls charged were and respectively. The mill was rotated at 75% of its critical speed when 8 % of the mill volume was charged with grinding balls. Estimate: 1. The mill power drawn, 2.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829